2020年湖北普通专升本《大学英语》模拟试题练习及答案解析一

2020年湖北普通专升本《大学英语》模拟试题练习及答案解析一

1. You’ve already missed too many classes this term. You ______ four classes just last week.

A. had missed

B. miss

C. missed

D. have missed

2. We didn’t finish the work in time. You us since you were there.

A. might help

B. should help

C. could have helped

D. must have helped

3. Teachers have no right to force their own opinions ______ the students.

A. upon

B. at

C. in

D. to

4. The express train ______ and many people thronged to the station.

A. pulled in

B. pulled up

C. pulled on

D. pulled at

5. Had you set out earlier this morning, you ______ the evening on time.

A. might attend

B. may have attended

C. might have attended

D. may attend

6. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ______ to the professor.

A. as far as

B. the same as

C. as much as

D. as long as

7. There are ten stories in this book, ______ are the most interesting ones.

A. the first four of them

B. the first four of those

C. the first four

D. the first four of which

8. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ______ the old lady’s necklace.

A. taking

B. having taken

C. to have taken

D. to take

9. You should respect others’ opinions, and at the same time you should insist on ______ you believe is right.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. where

10. It was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise ______ he would give each of us a small gift.

A. as

B. what

C. that

D. which

参考答案：

1. 【翻译】这学期你逃了太多的课，仅上周就逃了四节。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】C由last week可知，后面的句子应用过去时。根据句意，本句时态为一般过去时。故选C。

2. 【翻译】我们没有及时完成工作。既然你在那儿，你本可以帮助我们的。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】C could have done表示“本来能做而实际没有做”，有时用来提出委婉的批评或表示后悔;而must have done则表示“对过去发生事情的肯定推测”，意为“一定，肯定”。根据句意可知，选C。

3. 【翻译】教师没有权利把自己的观点强加到学生身上。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】A force sth. on/upon sb.是固定搭配，意为“强迫……接受……，把……强加给某人”。故选A。

4. 【翻译】这趟特快列车进站了，许多人涌向站台。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】A pull in：(火车)进站;pull up：(使)停住;pull on：穿上，继续拉;pull at：用力拉。根据句意可知，选A。

5. 【翻译】如果你早上早点动身，你就可以按时出席这次会议了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C从句为省略if的条件句。补充完整是“If you had set out earlier this morning”，由从句可以看出是对过去发生的情况的假设，所以主句谓语要用might have done表示与过去事实相反。故选C。

6. 【翻译】语言属于每一个社会成员，对于清洁工和教授都是一样的。

[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】C as far as:至于，直到，远到;the same as:与……一致，和……相同;as much as:和……同样程度，和……差不多;as long as:只要，和……一样长。根据句意可知，后半句是在强调“清洁工和教授在语言面前是平等的(在程度上是一样的)”。选项B虽有“和……相同”的意思，但题干中有一个to，所以B选项不正确。故选C。

7. 【翻译】这本书里一共有十个故事，前四个是最有趣的。

[考点]定语从句题

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句是非限制性定语从句，选项A、B、C均不能用于引导非限制性定语从句。The first four of which相当于the first four of the ten stories，故选D。

8. 【翻译】当这个男人在法庭上被质问时，他否认拿了老妇人的项链。

[考点]非谓语动词题

【精析】B根据句意可知，take这一动作发生在denied这一动作之前，所以应用动名词的完成式“having+done”结构。故选B。

9. 【翻译】你应该尊重其他人的观点，同时也应该坚持你认为是正确的观点。

[考点]名词性从句题

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，insist on后为宾语从句，believe是及物动词，所以应用关系代词what引导，在从句中作believe的宾语。故选B。

10. 【翻译】我们都知道，约翰逊食言了，他没有兑现给我们每个人都送一个小礼物的承诺。

[考点]名词性从句题

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，这是一个同位语从句，空格处的前后均为完整的句子，所以此处要填that。he would give each of us a small gift是promise的具体内容，that在句中不担当语法成分。故选C。