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湖北高考网 > 高考辅导资料 > 湖北高考英语辅导 > 2013年湖北高考英语复习:句型必备经典(22)网站地图

2013年湖北高考英语复习:句型必备经典(22)

来源:湖北自考网 时间:2012-12-21


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高考英语复习:句型必备经典(22)

  77.为了增加定语从句试题难度,采用以下方法:

  (1).在定语从句中,适当加入插入语.

  Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

  A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what

  Thewrongyou’vedonehimisterrible,for_____Ithink(inmyopinion)youshouldmakeanapologytohim.

  A.thisB.whichC.whatD.that

  (2).把先行词与定语从句隔开.

  Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

  A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where

  (3).综合考察对定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句,强调句的辨析能力.

  //Thereisafeelinginme______we’llneverknowwhataUFOis–notever.

  A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what

  Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.

  A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

  Heissuchacleverboy__as____everyonelikes.

  Heissuchacleverboy__that____everyonelikeshim.

  A.asB.thatC.whichD.it

  Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein_____theaccidenthappened?

  A.where;
thatB.which;
thatC.that;
whereD.where;
which

  78.主动形式表被动意义

  (1).系动词look,sound,feel,smell,taste,appear,seem,go,prove,turn,stay,become,fall,get,grow,keep+形容词/名词构成系表结构.

  Eg.Thesteelfeelscold.

  Hisplanproved(tobe)practical.

  Ithasgonebad.

  (2).表示开始,结束,运动的动词.如:begin,finish,start,open,close,stop,end,shut,run,moved

  Eg.Workbeganat7o’clockthismorning.

  Theshopclosesat6p.m.everyday.

(3).表示主语的某种属性特征的动词.如:read,write,act,iron,cut,draw,drive,sell,wash,clean,wear,open,cook,lock,shut,dry,eat,drink.这类动词一般不单独使用,常有一个修饰语.

  Eg.Thiscoatdrieseasily.Nyloncleaneasily.

  Thedoorwon’tlock.Foodcankeepfreshinafridge.

  Yourspeechreadswell.Thismaterialhaswornthin.

  Hisbookdoesnotsellwell.Yourpenwritessmoothly.

  Thematchwon’tcatch.Theplanworkedoutwonderfully.

  Therecorderwon’tplay.Theenginewon’tstart.

  Thisknifecutswell.Theclothwasheswell.

  (4).少数动词用于进行时,其主动形式表示被动含义.如:print,cook,fry,hang,build,make.

  Eg.Thebooksareprinting.

  Themeatiscooking.

  (5).介词in,on,under等+名词短语表示被动意义.

  表方位的介词于含动作意义的名词合用,含被动意义,其意义相当于该名词相应动词的被动形式,名词前一般不用冠词.

  常见的有:undercontrol;
undertreatment;
underrepair;
underdiscussion;
underconstruction;
beyondbelief;
beyondone’sreach;
beyondone’scontrol;
beyondourhope(我们史料不及);
forsale;
forrent;
inprint;
insight;
onsale;
onshow;
ontrial;
outcontrol;
outsight;
outofone’sreach;
outoffashion.

  Eg.Thebuildingisunderconstruction.

  Therumorisbeyondbelief.

  Hishonestcharacterisaboveallpraise.

  Thathouseisforsale.

  Thebookisnotyetinprint.

  Todaysometreasuresarenotonshowinthemuseum.

  Theplanewasoutofcontrol.

  Hetooktwodaysoffwithintheteacher’spermission.

  (6).不能用于被动语态的及物动词或及物动词短语:

  Fit,have,wish,cost,agreewith,arriveat/in,shakehandswith,succeedin,sufferfrom,happento,takepartin,walkinto,belongto

  Eg.Thiskeyjustfitsthelock.

  Yourstoryagreeswithwhathadalreadybeenheard.


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