湖北
2013年高考英语复习:句型必备经典(7)
31.soasto/inorderto/to为了.作目的状语
Hewenthometoseehismother.
Heshoutedandwavedsoastobenoticed.
Johnhurriedsoasnottobelatefortheparty.
Modernequipmentisfittedinourclassroomforallthestudentstostudywell.
Theletterwasreadoutforallinthecourttohear.
注意:todo/inordertodo可放在句首,soasto不可
(1)._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.
A.HavingsleptB.TosleepC.SleepingD.Sleep
(2).-------Dad,Whydoyoubuysomanytapesformetolistento?
-----______yourlistening.
A.ImproveB.ImprovingC.HavingimprovedD.Toimprove
(3).Dowhateveryoucould_____him.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helping
注意:只有不定式todo/inordertodo/soastodo可以作目的状语
Onlytodo表示未曾料到的愉快或不愉快的结果:
Shewokeearlyonlytofinditwasraining.
Hegothomeonlytolearnthathisfatherwasill.
Hegottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.
“Liftingarockonlytodropitonone’sfeet”isaChinesefolksaying.
ShehurriedbackonlytofindheroldfriendGeorgewaitingforhim.
对比:
现在分词表示主句动作所造成的结果:
Hewascaughtintherain,thuscatchingcold.
Theircarwascaughtinthetrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay.
Todo作结果状语:(表示不愉快或意外结果)
Hemustbedeafnottohearthat.他聋得听不见.
Shewentabroadnevertoreturn.她出国了,结果再也没回来.
32.so+adj/adv+asto如此…以至于…作结果状语:
Wouldyoubesokindastolendmeyourbicycle?
Hewassofoolishastobelievesuchaman.
Such…..asto如此…以至于…作结果状语:
Don’tbesoupset,myillnessisnotsuchastocauseanxiety.
Heissuchafoolastothinkthatheissomebodyandinfluenceothers.
他愚蠢地认为他是个了不起的大人物,可以影响其他人.
33.….enoughto….作结果状语,“足够…可以…”
Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
Toourgreatsurprise,childasheis,heisboldenoughtorobpassers-by.
Weareoldenoughtomakeagreatdifferencetotheworld.
Thechampionranwellenoughtosetupanotherworldrecordindeedifshehadtriedharder.
她的确跑得相当快,不过要是她再努力一些,作为冠军就会再次创造一个世界记录.
34.too…to作结果状语,“太….而不能”
Inmyopinion,theproblemwithmoststudentsliesinthefactthattheyaretooshytospeakEnglishinpublic.
Wearenevertoooldtolearn.
Heistooclevernottoreadourtricks.他非常聪明完全可以识破我们的诡计.
35.can’t/cannever和too,toomuch,enough,over搭配表示“无论怎样……都不过分”
Whileyouaredoingyourhomework,youcan’tbecarefulenough.
Heissuchagreatmanthatwecan’tpraisehimtoomuch.
ThedevelopmentofsocietyhasmadeitnecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish,sowecan’toveremphasizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
Sinceit’sagoodthing,wecan’tdoittoosoon.
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