2016年湖北成人高考专升本英语(1)真题及答案解析
湖北成人高考
2016年
专升本英语(1)真题及答案解析
湖北成考网为各位成考生整理了2016年成考高起点英语考试真题及答案
,
希望对大家的成人高考英语复习有所帮助。想要了解更多成人高考相关考试信息,常见问题及政策变化,微信关注
湖北成考网微信公众号(hbcjwcom)
。
I . Phonetics(5 points)
Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1. A.vital
B. silent
C. collide
D. Fierce
答案:D
2. A.taught
B. caught
C. laugh
D. Fault
答案:C
3. A.reception
B. receipt
C. capture
D. Concept
答案:B
4. A. boom
B. goose
C. flood
D. Gloom
答案:C
5. A. finger
B. singer
C. hanger
D. Ringer
答案:A
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)
Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in this
section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.
A. paper
B. easy
C. private
D. Pocket
答案:D
7. After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.
A. heavy
B. sharp
C. Strong
D. Powerful
答案:C
8. If you__ stayed at home, this would never have
happened.
A. Have
B. Had
C. will have
D. would have
答案:B
9. --How much did this set of furniture cost?
--I forgot __
A. how much it costs
B. how much did it cost
C. how much it cost
D. how much does it cost
答案:C
10. We had a long way to go so we decided to __
early.
A. set on
B. put on
C. set off
D. put off
答案:C
11. __ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.
A. Although
B. As
C. Since
D. Unless
答案:A
12. One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.
A. to record
B. recorded
C. recording
D. being recorded
答案:B
13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.
A. basically
B. remarkably
C. perfectly
D. Actively
答案:B
14. When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.
A. is still working
B. has still worked
C. had still working
D. was still working
答案:D
15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?
A. adjust
B. repeat
C. accept
D. Refuse
答案:A
16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs
A. replace
B. to replace
C. being replaced
D. to be replaced
答案:D
17. I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.
A. might have received
B. received
C. will receive
D. Receives
答案:A
18. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?
A. what
B. where
C. That
D. When
答案:C
19. To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.
A. taste
B. to taste
C. tasted
D. Tasting
答案:A
20. My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.
A. a boy
B. any boy
C. some boys
D. most boys
答案:B
Ⅲ. Cloze(30 points)
Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22
Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.
In order to treat insomnia 28, it is first
necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 real
relaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleep
to33
Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and
most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.
Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.
21. A. harm
B. affect
C. change
D. Impact
答案:D
22. A. demands
B. concerns
C. Reasons
D. Questions
答案:B
23. A. interesting
B. same
C. common
D. Alike
答案:C
24. A. on
B. off
C. up
D. Down
答案:B
25. A.getting
B.taking
C.going
D.pulling
答案:D
26. A. image
B. dream
C. concept
D. Thought
答案:D
27.A.cause
B.1eave
C.disturb
D.1ead
答案:B
28.A carefully
B easily
C.effectively
D.Finally
答案:C
29.A if
B.how
C.where
D.What
答案:D
30.A remembered
B pulled
C.changed
D.Printed
答案:A
31.A.scales
B.steps
C.methods
D.techniques
答案:B
32.A fully
B recently
C.silently
D.Actively
答案:A
33.A.appear
B.show
C.occur
D.Realize
答案:C
34.A.achieving
B.targeting
C keeping
D.Aiming
答案:A
35.A.0bject
B.system
C.result
D.Strategy
答案:D
Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)
Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
Alexia Sloane,a l0一year-old girl,lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English,French,Spanish and Chinese。and is learning German.
Now she has experienced her dream job of working
as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)
Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels,thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.
“She was given a special permit to get into the
buildin9,where there is usually a minimum age requirement of l4.and sat in a booth listening and
interpretin9,”said her mother,Isabelle.“The other
interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the
debate was quite complicated and many of the words
were rather technical.”
Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her
mother,a teacher,is half French and half Spanish,while her father,Richard,is English.She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness.By the age of four,she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文).When she was six。Alexia began to learn Chinese.The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.
Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since
she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever
of the year award.She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr.Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.
Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had
a real taste of lire in parliament.“It was fantastic and lm absolutely determined now to become an interpreter,she said
36.What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?
A.She is very proud of her parents.
B She has learned five foreign languages.
C.She is a quick learner of languages.
D. She has difficulties with language learning.
答案:C
37. Why did Alexia need special permission to enter the
parliament building?
A. She was not in a state of good health.
B. She could not afford the admission fees.
C. She did not meet the age requirement.
D. She did not have an adult to accompany her.
答案:C
38. What did Alexia want to do after she got the award?
A. To travel to other European countries.
B. To visit the European Parliament.
C. To apply for a position in the government.
D. To study German at Cambridge University.
答案:B
39. The tone of the passage can be best described
as
A. Critical
B. admiring
C. Understanding
D. Doubtful
答案:B
Passage Two
Generations of Americans have been brought up to
believe that a good breakfast is essential to one's life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been
told,and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure So despite all the efforts,they still take no breakfast.
Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33%from 8.8 million to 11.7 million--according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.
Several studies in the last few years have shown
that,for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does
not affect work,"said Arnold E.Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, "nor does giving people breakfast improve work. " Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分) ,and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. "The literature," says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, "is poor."
40. Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph?
A. The number of the people who skip breakfast has
increased.
B. Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the
morning.
C.8.8 million people got involved in a study on
eating habits.
D. A company carried out a research in 1983.
答案:A
41. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part?
A. Having breakfast does not improve work, either.
B. Giving people breakfast improves work.
C. Going without breakfast can improve work, too.
D. Having breakfast does improve work.
答案:A
42. What does the word "literature" in the last sentence
refer to?
A. Modem American literature.
B. Any printed materials.
C. Written works on a subject.
D. Stories, poems and plays.
答案:C
43. Which of the following statements best summarizes the writer's conclusion about the function of breakfast?
A. Omitting breakfast helps improve work.
B. Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary.
C. Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support of breakfast.
D. There isn't strong evidence to prove that breakfast
is a must.
答案:D
热点关注:
2.部分稿件来源于网络,如有不实或侵权,请联系我们沟通解决。最新官方信息请以湖北省教育考试院及各教育官网为准!
湖北成教网微信公众号
随时获取成考政策、通知、公告及各类学习资料、学习方法、课件。