2022年湖北成人高考专升本《英语》动词不定式归纳(1)
湖北成人高考专升本的英语考试难度适中,一般来说,没有大学英语四级难,不过考生们也需要做好准备,多多复习,下面有一些专升本《英语》动词不定式归纳。
不定式结构作主语
1、不定式前置
1)Derive[A]mineral resources from<B>sedimentary rock[C]is a[D]major modern industrial activity.
2)in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is realy a hard nut.
[A]To make high scores<B>To make low goal[C]To the high scores[D]Make the low goals
2、上述形式一般情况不多见,作为考试的规范英语,如果不定式较长,显得头重脚轻,则可由代词“it”作形式主语(形式主语“it”不能由“that”或“this”等其他代词代替),而将不定式放到后面
It is really a hard nut to get high scores in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time.
3)John admitted that it's always difficult.
[A]for him being on time<B>being on time for him
[C]for him to be on time[D]on time for him
4)It is difficult for me[A]to be concentrating<B>while someone[C]is using[D]a vacuum cleaner.
3、不定式后置的情况不仅限于动词是系动词,也适用于其他动词
It took us a great deal of efforts to finish that task.
It made him extremely happy to get contact with his family in Taiwan since they separated more than 40 years ago.
4、不定式结构所表示的动作是谁做的,即不定式的逻辑主语,通常可以在特定的上下文中能看出,也可以通过带“for+名词短语”辨出
It is quite important for us to read good books during the period of general review(总复习)。
It is not difficult for those who study maths well to pass the exam.
5、在某些形容词(如careless,clever,considerate,foolish,good,impolite,kind,naughty,nice,silly,stupid等)作表语时,不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语
It is very kind of you to help me./It is stupid of him to do such a silly thing.
间或也可用for+there to be表示(而且there后面的不定式只能是to be)。
It's a great pity for there to be much trouble in the company.
湖北成人高考专升本的英语考试题型大概有语音知识的考核,词汇和语法知识的考核,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话和书面表达这几种题型,考生们了解完考试题型后,要根据考试的大纲要求,开始专项练习。
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