2016年湖北学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案(2)
湖北2016年学位英语考试完形填空试题及答案(2)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some____1______. The above two statements are opposite and seem to be ______2____ but they can be explained ____3______ : The latter____4______ all evil friends who ___5_______ us astray; the former _____6_____ all good friends who drive ustowards good.
My ____7______ friend is of course a good friend ____8______ goodness is shown ____9______ . He has no bad _____10_____ , as smoking and drinking. He lives frugally. He studies diligently ____11______ waste his golden time. _____12____he _____13_____ his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and ___14_____ his schoolmates. He treats those truly who are _____15_____him. He never speaks of others' evils _____16_____boasts of his own merits. ____17______ , he has all the good characters better than _____18____. I can follow him as a model. By his precepts I am ____19______ the danger of doing a wrong action. By his help I ___20______ all difficulties.
Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never feel difficult and I shall never know the existence of the word "failure."
1. A.conditions
B.cases
C.times
D.occasions
2. A.unreasonable
B.unspeakable
C.unthinkable
D.unseasonable
3. A.in follow
B.in following
C.as follows
D.as following
4. A.complies
B.implies
C.complied with
D.complied to
5. A.tempt
B.lead
C.push
D.force
6. A.relates
B.refers
C.refers to
D.directs to
7. A.fine
B.perfect
C.ideal
D.new
8. A.one's
B.who's
C.whose
D.his
9. A.down
B.up
C.below
D.under
10. A.likeness
B.likes
C.likelihood
D.liking
11. A.so as to not
B.in order to not
C.so as not to
D.in order that
12. A.In the home
B.At the home
C.In home
D.At home
13. A.admires
B.is interested in
C.is fond of
D.honors
14. A.sympathizes with
B.sympathizes about
C.sympathizes to
D.sympathizes on
15. A.real to
B.true with
C.true to
D.true on
16. A.not
B.nor
C.or
D.but
17. A.Least of all
B.In all
C.In words
D.In a word
18. A.mine
B.our
C.my
D.ours
19. A.award of
B.awaring
C.aware of
D.aware with
20. A.pardon from
B.am free from
C.excuse from
D.am derived from
文章大意与结构分析
本文主要讲述了朋友好于任何一笔财富,指出朋友分损友和益友两种,文章第二段重点叙述的是益友的特征。
2016年学位英语考试试题解析
1.【答案】B。case情况,状况;condition环境;time时候;occasion时机。
2.【答案】A。unreasonable不合理的;unspeakable无法形容的;unthinkable无法想象的;unseasonable不合时宜的。
3.【答案】C。as follows是惯用法,意思是“如下”。
4.【答案】B。implies意为“暗示,含有……的意思”,而complies是“应允,答应,遵照”的意思。
5.【答案】B。lead sb.astray把人引入歧途,固定用法。A、C、D三项不接astray。
6.【答案】C。refer t0意为“指的是”,refer在这里是不及物动词,后面加t0。Direct to指挥,指导。
7.【答案】C。ideal理想的。
8.【答案】C。whose这里是定语从句的连接词。
9.【答案】C。below副词,“在下面”,在接下来的句子中,作者便一一介绍这些优点。
10.【答案】D。likin9动名词,意为“嗜好”,另外这里liking还要和下面的两个动名词相呼应。
11.【答案】C。so as not t0是so as to…“以便……”的否定式,意为“以便不……”。因为后面跟的不是完整的句子,所以不能用in order that。
12.【答案】D。at home在家。
13.【答案】D。honor作及物动词时意为“尊敬,尊重”。admire崇拜;be interested in 对某事感兴趣;be fond of喜欢。
14.【答案】A。sympathizes with(sb.)对某人表示同情。
15.【答案】C。aretruetohim对他真诚。
16.【答案】B。因前面有never,故选nor。它和连词neither...nor意思相同。
17.【答案】D。In a word总而言之。
18.【答案】A。mine=my good characters。
19.【答案】c。be aware of意识到;award奖励。
20.【答案】B。be free from意思是“无……的,不受……影响的”。excuse sb.from使某人免于,be derived from起源于。
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