现在已经进入了2021年湖南成人高考备考的关键阶段,很多考生表示英语科目的复习效果不理想。虽然花费了很多时间记忆单词,但是一做模拟题老出错。考生想要在成人高考英语考试中拿到高分,仅仅记住单词是不行的,还需要掌握必要的语法知识。下面总结了2021年湖南成人高考英语语法高频考点,需要考生掌握。
湖南成人高考英语语法高频考点:定冠词的基本用法
1.表示特定的人或东西。
Give me the magazine。
Have you decided on the prices yet?
The book on the table is an English dictionary。
Beijing is the capital of China。
2.复述前文提到的人或东西。
Last week,I saw a flim.The film is about a love story between two middle-aged people。
The old man saw a house in the field.He went into the house and found a beautiful girl sitting there and singing。
3.用于形容词前面,代表一类人或东西。
the poor穷人the rich富人the wounded受伤的人
the sick生病的人the beautiful美丽的事物the old老年人
the young年青人
4.用于表示世界上独一无二的东西的名词前面。
the moon,the sun,the earth
The moon moves aroud the earth。
We have friends all over the world。
Dont build castles in the air。
5.用于序数词、方位名词、形容词与副词的最高级前面,副词最高级前面的the可以省略。
January is the first month of the year。
The sun rises in the east。
Japan lies to the east of China。
Beijing lies in the north of China。
Ireland lies on the Great Britain。
At the Childrens Palace,some children learn to play the piano,others learn to play the violin。
Last week we went to the theatre。
Among the three girls she speaks English the best。
“东、南、西、北”作副词时,前面不加冠词。
We are walking south。
形容词最高级前若有物主代词,就不加定冠词。
Monday is my busiest day。
6.用于姓氏的复数形式前,表示一家人或夫妇俩。
The Lius have moved to Guangzhou。
The Simths came to China for visit in 1996.
7.不可数名词前面通常不加定冠词,但若有限制性定语修饰,或表示特定部分、特定内容时,前面需加定冠词。
Drink some water。
Is the water in the well fit for drink?
What do you think of the music?