2013年湖北高考英语复习：句型必备经典(12)

湖北
2013年高考英语复习：句型必备经典(12)

But/except+todo/do

　　这种句型如介词前有行为动词do，后面应接不带to的不定式；
如无do，则接带to的不定式.

　　Theenemysoldiershadnochoicebuttogivein.

　　Howhappilythebabylives，itdoesnothingbuteat，sleepandplay.

　　Facedwithdisasters，thereisnothingforustodobutkeepupourcourageandtakeaction.

　　Incoldwinter，mostcold-bloodedanimalshavenochoicebuttoliedownandsleep.

　　Hadbetter/bestdo….最好干…..

　　Whenhurricaneiscoming，you’dbetterstayindoor.

　　Nowthatyouhavebeenboredwiththelifeinthecountryside，you’dbettergotothecitiestoseekmorechances.

　　Prefertodoratherdo….愿意干….而不愿意干….

　　Wouldratherdothando=woulddoratherthando……

　　Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus，healwayspreferstorideabicycle.

　　I’dratherreadsomethingathomethangototheparkinsuchweather.

　　Cannotbut，/cannothelpbut，/cannotchoosebut+do不得不….；
只好…..

　　Wecouldnotbutweepatourbadluck.

　　It’sraininghard.Icannothelpbutstayathome.

　　Beingendangered，mostanimalcannotchoosebutwantfortheirdestiny.

　　Therebe句型表示什么地方有…..

　　52.注意：therebe之后如有几个并列主语时，用is或are取决于第一个主语是单数还是复数，单数用is，复数用are.

　　Thereisapen，apencilandtwobooksonthedesk.

　　Thereareseveralstudentsplayingontheplayground.

　　TherewillbeanimportantconferencenamedTheEarthSummittobeheldhere.

　　Therehavebeengreatchangesinmyhometowneversince1978.

　　Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththecellphone.

　　注意：therebe句型也可以有其它形式变化，常见的有seemtobe，happentobe，appeartobe，usedtobe，islikelytobe

　　Thereseems/appearstobemuchhopeofourteamwinningthematch.

　　Thereislikelytobemoredifficultiesthanexpectedwhilecarryingouttheexperiment.

　　Thethiefbrokein，tohisdelight，therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom.

　　注意therebe句型中的be动词，也可以替换成其它词，常见的有live，remain，come，stand，lie，occur，exist，follow等动词.

　　Oncetherelivedmanydinosaursheremillionsandmillionsofyearsago.

　　Therestandsaskyscraperinfrontourteachingbuilding.

　　Therecameatimewhenmostofpeoplehadnofreedomtospeak.

　　Thereoccurred/existedhumanbeingsabout5000yearsago.

　　Therefollowedadeadsilenceafterastrangenoise.

　　Thereexistseriousproblemsintheworldandweshouldtakeactiontosolvethembeforeitistoolate.